Poodle Characteristics and General Appearance,An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard
Poodle Characteristics and General Appearance,An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard, General Appearance and Characteristics

4th Edition 2023 by G J Ross.
Copyright © 2001-, G J Ross and J K McMahon
Poodle Characteristics and General Appearance,An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard

This Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard has been prepared for the purpose of promoting better understanding of, and appreciation for, the Poodle. We have attempted to do this by clarifying certain points of the Breed Standard by use of written explanations, illustrations and photographs.

Further, in order to assist the serious student relate the external appearance of the Poodle to the underlying reasons for this appearance, some of the illustrations depict the skeletal structure; some drawings have been exaggerated in order to emphasise the points and therefore are not anatomically accurate nor are they intended to be.

We realise that there is a divergence of opinion on various finer points and for this reason we have endeavoured to avoid possible argumentative aspects. It is essential that breeders, exhibitors and judges all have sufficient flexibility to accommodate valid differences of opinion; the Breed Standard must fit many diverse 'types' differing in both style and details.

We believe, however, that this Illustrated Discussion will serve as a solid basis upon which an individual may build his/her concept of their ideal Poodle.

 

The official ANKC Australian Poodle Breed Standard is in blue text
(based on the Pre 1987 Kennel Club Breed Standard, London. Amended May 2000)
with our Discussion Notes following each section.

Poodle Characteristics and General Appearance,An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard
BREED STANDARD
CHARACTERISTICS
Refer to "General Appearance"

Poodle Characteristics and General Appearance,An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard
BREED STANDARD
GENERAL APPEARANCE
A very active, intelligent, well balanced 1 and elegant looking dog with good temperament, carrying himself very proudly 2.


Discussion Notes:

1. Balance expresses the harmonious development of all parts. This is important because if one part is deficient then full use cannot be made of the other parts of the body. Balance may also be used to describe the functionally efficient co-ordination of all the characteristics that make for smooth, flexible action.

2. The head is naturally carried high with a slight arch of the neck in a correctly constructed Poodle, giving the required "proud carriage"(also refer to NECK).


Is the Poodle A "Square" Dog?

The results of a measuring survey of 208 show Poodles (66 Standards, 89 Miniatures, 73 Toys) in California, 2011: in all instances, when the length of the Poodle was measured from the prosternum to the end of the ischium (end part of the hip bone), it was slightly longer than the height measured from highest point of withers (top of scapular) to the ground. This indicates the Poodle is certainly not a "square" dog.
Nowhere in the Breed Standard is there any indication that it is or should be a "square" dog (Figure 1 - the red lines are NOT of equal length).

An Illustrated Discussion of the Australian Poodle Breed Standard



Figure 1
Correctly constructed Poodle
The red lines are different lengths


Correctly constructed - the Poodle is not square

The drawing on page 4 of the ANKC Extended Poodle Breed Standard of 2008 (Figure 2) of the Poodle incorrectly constructed to fit in the square box is misleading to judges and students of the breed and, in line with the research detailed above, the image should be ignored. It is noted that the drawing appears to be an identical copy of that used on page 8 the American Kennel Club booklet titled "Illustrated Study of the Poodle Breed Standard".
Figure 2
ANKC Extended Breed Standard
image of their 'correct' square Poodle


Incorrectly constructed Poodle to fit in a square
For those determined to find the "square poodle" then the RED lines shown on the image below on this 1924 postcard photograph of a Poodle in the "Historically Correct Clip" indicates a possibly acceptable position for the "square"". [Note: the red and white lines are printed on the photograph c1924, not drawn in later, so the subject matter of the "square poodle" was obviously being actively discussed 100 years ago.]
1924 photograph showing a

 

Poodle Illustrated Extended Breed Standard: go to next page